Applications Of IOT | Internet Of IOT

 Applications Of IOT | Internet Of IOT

Internet of Things, or IoT in English (Internet of Things) for its abbreviation, is a term that refers to the connection of objects to each other and to humans through the Internet.

The applications of IoT technologies are numerous, as it is adjustable to almost any technology capable of providing relevant information about its own operation, about the performance of an activity and even those environmental conditions. About which we need remote monitoring and control. 

Nowadays, many companies from different sectors or regions are adopting this technology to simplify, improve, automate and control various processes. Next, we show some surprisingly practical applications of IoT.

1. Virbal

Virtual glasses, fitness bands for example calorie expenditure and heartbeat, or GPS tracking belts, are some examples of wearable devices that we have been using for some time. Companies like Google, Apple, Samsung and others have developed and introduced the Internet of Things and applications in our daily lives.

These are small and energy efficient devices, equipped with sensors, with the necessary hardware for measurement and reading, and with software to collect and organize data and information about users.

2. Health

The use of webbrels or sensors attached to patients, allows doctors to monitor a patient's condition outside the hospital and in real-time. Through continuous monitoring of certain metrics and automated alerts on its vital signs, the Internet of Things helps improve patient care and prevention of fatal events in high-risk patients.

Another use of IoT technology in hospital beds is to give way to smart beds, equipped with special sensors to monitor vital signs, blood pressure, oximeters and body temperature.

3. Traffic monitoring

The Internet of Things can be very useful in managing vehicular traffic in large cities, contributing to the concept of smart cities.

When we use our mobile phones as sensors that collect and share data from our vehicles through applications such as Waze or Google Maps, we are using the Internet of Things to notify us And contribute to traffic monitoring at the same time, feeding and improving information on different routes, and different routes at the same destination, distance, estimated time of arrival.

4. Fleet Management

The installation of sensors in fleet vehicles helps establish an effective interconnectivity between vehicles and their managers, as well as between vehicles and their drivers. Both the driver and manager / owner can know all kinds of details about the condition, operation and needs of the vehicle, accessing the use of software to simply collect, process and organize the data. Even, get real-time alarms of maintenance events without being detected by the driver.

The application of the Internet of Things for fleet management assists with geolocation (and along with it monitoring routes and identifying the most efficient routes), performance analysis, telemetry control and fuel saving, pollution reduction to the environment and even That provide valuable information to improve driving of vehicles.

5. Agriculture

Smart farms are a fact. Soil quality is important to produce good crops, and the Internet of Things offers farmers the possibility to access detailed information and valuable information on their soil conditions.

Through the implementation of IoT sensors, significant amounts of data on soil conditions and phases can be obtained. Knowledge of soil moisture, acidity levels, presence of certain nutrients, temperature, and many other chemical characteristics help farmers control irrigation, make water more efficient use, best time to start sowing Specifies, and even detects, the presence of diseases in plants and soil.

6. Hospitality

The application of IoT to the hotel industry leads to interesting improvements in service quality. With the implementation of electronic keys, which are sent directly to each guest's mobile devices, it is possible to automate various interactions.

Thus, the location of guests, sending offers or information on activities of interest, receipt of orders for room or room service, automatic in-room accounts or requesting personal hygiene supplies, are activities that can be done off the Internet. This can be easily managed through integrated applications using the Things technology.

With the use of electronic keys, the check-out process is automated, disabling the operation of doors, immediately providing information about available rooms, and even assigning housekeeping tasks to maintenance personnel.

7. Smart grid and energy saving

Progressive use of intelligent energy meters, or sensors-equipped meters, and the installation of sensors in various strategic points that move from production plants to various distribution points allow better monitoring and control of the electrical network.
By establishing a bidirectional communication between the service provider company and the end user, huge value information can be obtained for faults detection, decision making, and repair.

This allows the end user to provide valuable information about their consumption patterns and the best ways to reduce or adjust their energy expenditure.

8. Water supply

A sensor, either externally incorporated or adjusted by a water meter, is connected to the Internet and, with the necessary software, helps to collect, process, and analyze the data, which relates to consumers' behavior. Understand, detect defects in supply service, report results and provide courses of action to the company providing the service.

Likewise, it offers end-consumers the possibility to receive automatic alerts via a web page and in real-time, even in case of consumption detection up to their average consumption record, in the presence of a leak, may indicate .

9. Maintenance Management

One of the areas where the application of IoT technology is most widespread is fine maintenance management. Through a combination of specialized sensors and software in CMMS / EAM maintenance management, a multifunctional device is obtained that can be used for the purpose of extending the useful life of a physical asset, while guaranteeing the asset's reliability, availability.

When the characteristics of software to process and organize the data collected by sensors are specifically designed to meet the needs of maintenance management of physical assets, their application is almost unlimited.

Real-time monitoring of physical assets allows determining when measurements are out of range and implementing condition-based maintenance (CBM), or even artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms such as machine learning or deep learning To do this it is necessary to make a prediction. Failure before this happens.